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Window Ratings Explained

March 27, 2023
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Window Ratings Explained In East Hampton, NY

Everything Architects And Builders Need To Know About The Local Area


Architects and builders are responsible for ensuring that their designs and construction projects in East Hampton, NY, are safe and secure. Choosing which windows to use for the home can make all the difference. But with so many options on the market, it’s essential to choose a window that is designed to last in the local area.

Window ratings can provide invaluable information regarding the security, energy efficiency, and overall performance of different products. Understanding the ratings will help you make the best decision for your client’s home, budget, and future.

This article will explore the various ratings available for windows and how to interpret them to create the best results possible.



What Are Window Ratings?

Window ratings measure a window’s efficiency in reducing heat flow, blocking unwanted noise, and providing protection from the elements in Suffolk County.

Window ratings depend on a few factors, including the type of glazing, the size and shape of the frame, and the overall construction of the window regarding materials and manufacturing quality.

These are important because they indicate how effectively a window insulates a home or building. Each factor helps reduce energy costs and improve homeowners’ comfort levels in East Hampton, NY.

Different window types, like casement windows, double hung, and architectural, play an essential role in the energy efficiency of a building, and window ratings provide a way to compare the performance of these products so you can choose the best options for your project.


Different Window Ratings

Knowing the different types of window ratings and their meanings is vital to ensure you have products that will create efficiency. With the right window, you can offer a myriad benefits to the homeowner, in terms of comfort and finances.

Here are a few different ratings and what they indicate regarding efficiency, quality, and overall performance.


Window Energy Ratings

The National Fenestration Rating Council (NFRC) is an independent organization that sets energy rating standards for windows and doors in the US.

To help provide consistent performance data across all window types, the NFRC has developed a rating system that considers the window’s ability to keep heat out in the summer and maintain internal heat in the winter. 

This rating system is the Window Energy Rating System (WER).

The WER system uses a set of performance criteria to evaluate the energy efficiency of windows and doors. It considers the U-value, which measures a window’s insulating ability, and the Solar Heat Gain Coefficient (SHGC), which measures how much of the sun’s heat is blocked by the window.

The NFRC also considers visible light transmission, air leakage, and other factors when rating windows and doors. The resulting ratings are expressed with grades E through A++, with A++ indicating higher efficiency and better-performing products. 

When choosing the windows for your new construction project, architects and builders should look for windows with a high WER rating from the NFRC.


Window Design Pressure Vs Window Performance Grades

Window design pressure measures the air pressure a window can withstand without failing or suffering damage from the elements and temperatures in Suffolk County.

Manufacturers use DP to determine a window’s ability to withstand wind load, water penetration, and air infiltration.

A window’s design pressure is typically expressed in pounds per square foot (psf) and depends on the window’s size, materials, and construction. It’s essential to select a window with a design pressure that matches the climate and weather conditions of East Hampton, NY.

Window performance grades are ratings (PG for short) that indicate a window’s overall efficiency. The higher the performance grade, the better the window’s insulation value, Design Pressure (DP) rating, along with air and water infiltration data is. The performance grade typically reflects the worst performing component of those mentioned above.

The PG is expressed as a number from 0 to 100, with 100 being the most efficient. The grade typically depends on factors like the window’s U-value and solar heat gain coefficient (SHGC), much like the WER.

A window with a high-performance grade will have a higher U-value and lower SHGC, providing better insulation for the homeowner during each season.


AAMA Certifications

The American Architectural Manufacturers Association (AAMA) is a professional organization that sets standards for window and door products.

AAMA certifications are considered the gold standard in the window industry and assure that the windows you choose will have the utmost quality and durability, ensuring the utmost standards and best practices are used protecting homeowners over the years.

These precise certifications are a way to differentiate products and show that they meet or exceed industry standards based on various factors.

The AAMA bases its certifications on a series of tests that measure the performance of windows and doors in several areas. Air and water infiltration, structural performance, and resistance to wind loads all impact the overall rating.

To be certified, windows must pass every test and meet specific expectations during manufacturing


Hurricane Certified Vs Impact Rated

Hurricane-certified windows are designed and manufactured to resist wind and debris impact during a hurricane, which can be highly beneficial when living on the East Coast.

These windows meet specific standards and requirements set by the International Building Code. They typically consist of heavy-duty frames and laminated reinforced glass. Their material makeup and the thorough manufacturing process allow these products to protect against wind-bourne debris in the harshest storms.

A certified impact window will be accepted by most home insurances further protecting owners in the aftermath of major storms.

Impact-rated windows feature a unique design to resist higher wind and debris impact levels. These windows meet requirements set by the American Society for Testing and Materials but are not necessarily certified. Sometimes this happens because a window is oversized and outside the testing perimeters. They are built the same as those certified, they were just not tested.

Manufacturers build these products with insulated laminated glass, reinforced frames, and extra-strong locking systems. Sometimes they are even more airtight and watertight than hurricane-certified windows but the manufacturer hasn’t seen a need to test them..


Benefits Of Window Ratings

Having different rating systems for products like casement windows, double-hung windows, slider doors and architectural windows is helpful so architects and builders can choose the perfect windows for their projects.

These ratings allow you to analyze energy efficiency, air leakage, durability, and more factors to make the most informed decision possible, saving the homeowner time and money in the years to come.


Come To The Best Local Window Design Company In East Hampton, NY, For Your Construction Project

We have decades of experience and industry knowledge at Rockman Windows And Doors, so we can guarantee you’ll get the best window designs in New York when you come to us!

Contact us today or call us at 914–909–9430 so we can help you pick the windows with the best ratings for your new build or renovation.

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